断头谷

两岸专家谈台海形势：警惕“敌意螺旋”_我的网站

A |     中新社武汉8月21日电 (记者 张晓曦 马芙蓉)20日至21日在武汉举办的2026年两岸关系研讨会上，两岸专家指出，当前台海形势复杂严峻，面对民进党刻意操弄“敌意螺旋”，应保持冷静理性与战略定力，继续深化民间交流，厚植和平发展基础。

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    Photo: Courtesy of the Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing HouseChina has unveiled the world's first comprehensive reference dictionary for the study of ancient bamboo and silk manuscripts, a discipline that has grown from early 20th-century archaeological discoveries into an international field spanning archaeology, history, law and paleography. Experts said this publication has closed a century-old academic gap in systematic scholarship in one of East Asia's most vital ancient textual disciplines. 
Published by the Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House, the Dictionary of Bamboo and Silk Manuscript Studies is the world's first large-scale, authoritative lexicon to fully systematize global research on China's ancient bamboo slips, wooden tablets and silk manuscripts, the publishing house told the Global Times on Monday.
"Before paper was widely adopted, bamboo and wooden slips were China's most crucial carrier of writing, bearing the inheritance of Chinese civilization for thousands of years," Feng Shengjun, chief editor of the dictionary and vice president of the Chinese Society for the Study of Ancient Writing, told the Global Times.
"Major excavations of bamboo and silk relics have always been groundbreaking events in academic circles. By sorting out and interpreting these precious unearthed documents in a standardized dictionary form, we make the historical development of Chinese civilization clearer and more complete," Feng added, underscoring the book's foundational academic and cultural value.
The dictionary contains more than 9,000 entries and over 600 color illustrations and images. Entries cover the theory of bamboo and silk manuscript studies, excavated texts, manuscript forms and institutions, scholars and works, and preservation and research. 
Before paper became widespread, bamboo and wooden slips, along with silk fabrics, were the principal writing materials in China. Originating in the early 20th century with the discovery of Dunhuang bamboo relics, the field has evolved into an internationally recognized scholarly frontier. It integrates archaeology, ancient history, legal systems, paleography, document conservation and multiple other sectors, fueled by successive landmark discoveries including the Shanghai Museum bamboo texts, Tsinghua University bamboo slips, Yuelu Academy Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC) manuscripts and the famed Mawangdui silk documents, said the publishing house.
    Photo: Courtesy of the Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing HouseFor generations, the fast-growing global discipline lacked a comprehensive, standardized specialized dictionary. More than 60 specialists took part, drawing on the latest Chinese and international research and working through multiple rounds of drafting, editing, review and final revision.
Zhao Hang, editor at the publishing house, told the Global Times that the volume comprehensively incorporates research achievements and academic works by Japanese and South Korean scholars, making it an important resource for foreign scholars who study bamboo and silk manuscripts. 
It is intended for specialists, early-career researchers and general readers interested in early Chinese history. The entries range from theoretical concepts to biographies of leading scholars and descriptions of major excavation sites, with cross-references designed to help readers move across disciplines.
Feng said the volume will support research into the politics, laws, economics, military affairs, thought, science and technology, ethnic groups and social life of ancient China. It will also help standardize terminology across different scholarly traditions.
The publication is part of broader state-backed efforts to advance ancient script research and document the continuity of Chinese civilization. It aims to help make texts written more than 2,000 years ago "core material evidence" for interpreting a continuous 5,000-year Chinese civilization. For the field, it added, the dictionary is a landmark in a century of bamboo and silk manuscript studies.
。                        　　厦门大学两岸关系和平发展协同创新中心主任刘国深表示，2016年以来，特别是2024年以来，民进党当局公开操作针对大陆的“敌意螺旋”政策，阻挠两岸民间正常往来。但是，两岸关系和平发展、融合发展进程不会因阻挠而原地踏步，大批台湾民众不惧恐吓、继续前来大陆交流就是明证。         　　他表示，来之不易的台海和平局面值得两岸共同珍惜。从大陆方面的涉台权威政策文件和重要讲话来看，两岸关系和平发展、融合发展仍然是官方主流政策话语。         　　“大陆方面不会放弃团结台湾同胞、争取台湾民心的努力。”刘国深说，面对民进党的“敌意螺旋”操作，大陆方面既要深耕两岸民间关系，也要进一步增强粉碎“台独”分裂图谋的能力，做好应对各种复杂局面的充分准备。         　　台湾亚太综合研究院高级研究员钟琴分析，台湾部分民众对两岸统一存有疑虑，主要受到社会认知惯性、选举诉求钝化和外部势力干预增强三个因素影响。其中，选举诉求钝化是指岛内选举往往聚焦短期议题，攸关长远发展及两岸关系走向的重大问题难以得到充分讨论。

C |          　　她认为，因民进党当局制造“寒蝉效应”，岛内长期缺少客观的大陆资讯，岛内一些民众容易受到“民主对抗专制”等二元叙事影响，对大陆产生排斥心理。         　　钟琴表示，近年大陆发展成就受到国际社会广泛关注，为台湾民众特别是年轻人打破固有印象提供了契机。她相信，随着大陆国际话语权和影响力不断提升，会有更多台湾民众愿意主动了解大陆，并重新思考两岸关系和自身发展选择。(完) 【编辑:万纪玮】。

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Published on:06:01:37